Every author probably has their tips, tricks and methods for dealing with this issue and I figure, why not share, help some fellow writer's out. So, in this thread you can share any tips for getting out of writer's block, find some tips/idea on how to deal with yours...
So, here are some of the things I do when I get stuck:
1. I put the piece down and/or away and come back to it later. If I get hit and cannot think of anything else to write, or am not sure how to move the story forward, I close up the book (or document if I'm typing) and put it away. That's it, I just put it away and come back later, maybe an hour, a day, a week, even a few months if it's really bad. By the time you come back you'll have given yourself time to relax and think some more, and you'll look at it with new eyes.
During the time while not working on it do something else, like watch a movie or some television, or listen to music, or go for a walk, you never know when an idea might just come to you. Or just use that time as a break from your piece.
I did this while I was writing 'Shadows of Twilight' I actually put it down for around 2 months before I acme back to it because, I had hit writer's block and didn't know what the heck to write.
2. Work on something else/start something new. This sort of ties in with the first one, putting it away. You can do many things while your piece if put away; read, watch tv, surf the web, or, work on something else. It can be another poem, a story, even homework, hell it can even be an art piece. Just, work on something else other than the story that is giving you writer's block.
This is part of the reason that I have so many short stories and un-finished pieces though, so be careful.
3. Introduce a new character. They don't have to be a major character, or even a villain, they can be 'tissue characters' aka easy to dispose of characters like random citizens, guards, whatever. They can be a permanent addition to the story if you really like them or find they work well but whatever they do, they'll help to move the story forward.
Since I write fantasy they could be, coming in to warn of danger, or have a job/quest for the hero(s), or could just be looking to start a fist fight. Something to break the tension and ease the plot forward.
4. Change perspective. This can be taken as one of two ways, one, literally, switch from writing in third person to first(and visa versa) or simply, follow another character around.
When I write third person I think of myself as an invisible being that can read the minds of which ever people she's 'following' in the story and write from that point of view. If I get bored I may switch and decide to see what some of the other characters are doing/thinking. It's still in first person but I am no longer reading the mind of Character A to see how s/he reacted to something, I'm reading the mind of Character B. If the group is split up, the occasional shift in you're following is useful to find out what they are up to/how they are doing-think, Lord of the Rings.
Be careful with the first one though, it can be often abused and using poorly and easily mishandled. If you're going to switch to first person, perhaps do so in the form of letters, or diary entries if it's for the same character.
A good example of, what I found to be interesting use of this was in 'The Bartimaeus Trilogy'. He uses two points of view through out the novel(s). When following Nathanial he writes in your standard thirds person narrative, but when switching over to see what Bartimaeus was doing, it became first person, complete with amusing footnotes. However, be careful with this method. If you're going to use it, either use it sparingly, or be consistent with it's use.
Now, I cannot take all the credit as the basis for these ideas I never would have gotten had I not visited Tamora Pierce's website. Under her FAQ she had a section about writer's block, which I found helpful, and I'm sure you will. Some of them are similar to my methods, and that would be because, this is where I originally got my idea on dealing with writer's block. So, here it is.
http://www.tamora-pierce.com/faq.html
So, I hope you find this helpful. And if anyone else has their share of tips and ticks, feel free to share.How do you deal with writer's block?
Here are some fixes I use when I get stuck:
* Introduce a new character, a strong one with an individual style in speech, dress and behavior--one who will cause the other characters to review their own actions and motives to decide where they stand with regard to the new character. Don't forget that with me, at least, new characters include animals: most characters will react to an animal intrusion of some kind in an interesting way.
* Have something dramatic happen. As Raymond Chandler put it, "Have someone come through the door with a gun in his hand." (My husband translates this as "Have a troll come through the door with a spear in his hand.") Machinery or vehicles (cars, wagons, horses, camels) can break down; your characters can be attacked by robbers or pirates; a flood or tornado sweeps through. Stage a war or an elopement or a financial crash. New, hard circumstances force characters to sink or swim, and the way you show how they do either will move things along.
* Change the point of view from which you tell the story. If you're doing it from inside one character's head, try switching to another character's point of view. If you're telling the story from an all-seeing, third person ("he/she thought") point of view, try narrowing your focus down to one character telling the story in first person, as Huckleberry Finn and Anne Frank tell their stories. If down the road in the world you've created someone has written a book or encyclopedia about these events, insert a nonfiction-like segment (that doesn't give the important stuff away) as a change of pace. Try telling it as a poem, or a play (you can convert it to story form later).
* Put this story aside, and start something else: letters, an article, a poem, a play, an art project. Look at the story in a day, or a week, or a couple of months. It may be fresh for you then; it may spark new ideas.
* If you have an intelligent friend who's into the things you're writing about, talk it out with him/her. My husband often supplies wonderful new ideas so I can get past whatever hangs me up, and my family and friends are used to mysterious phone calls asking about things seemingly out of the blue, like what gems would you wear with a scarlet gown, or how tall are pole beans in late June?
* Most important of all, know when it's time to quit. Sometimes you take an idea as far as it will go, then run out of steam. This is completely normal. When I began to write, I must have started 25 things for each one I completed. Whether you finish something or not, you'll still have learned as you wrote. The things you learn and ideas you developed, even in a project you don't finish, can be brought to your next project, and the next, and the next. Sooner or later you'll have a story which you can carry to a finish.
(And I really hope this is in the write area, it seems it being a general literature discussion)